Taiwan's military has adjusted its annual Han Kuang military exercises as Typhoon Gaemi approaches the island with potentially severe weather conditions. The Air Force 5th Tactical Mixed Wing announced the cancellation of air drills off Taiwan’s east coast, citing safety concerns due to the typhoon's sustained winds of up to 144 km per hour and gusts reaching 180 kph, as reported by AP.

The typhoon is at present expected to make landfall in Yilan County on Taiwan's northeast coast early on July 25 after the outer edge started to affect  weather across much of the country from the afternoon of July 23. In preparation, the government announced the same evening that work and school events on July 24 are officially cancelled for millions in a number of northern counties.

However, while air exercises were suspended, naval and land drills in other parts of the self-governing island continued as planned, with military spokesperson Sun Li-fang affirming adjustments to ensure personnel and equipment safety.

The Han Kuang exercises, a crucial annual event, proceed against a backdrop of geopolitical tensions. Taiwan, democratically governed but claimed by China as its territory, remains vigilant amid Beijing's persistent threats of invasion. The exercises this year coincide with President Lai Cheng-te’s tenure, marking a continuation of the Democratic Progressive Party's stance against Chinese territorial claims.

Taiwan's defence strategy includes bolstering its domestic arms industry, complementing support from the United States with advancements in submarine production and training aircraft. These efforts underscore Taiwan's commitment to enhancing its defensive capabilities amidst regional challenges.

Beyond military manoeuvres, on July 23 Taipei and surrounding areas conducted routine air raid drills, simulating emergency responses to air attacks or natural disasters. Sirens blared, streets cleared, and civilians sought shelter in metro stations and buildings, demonstrating preparedness in the face of potential threats.

Recent incidents, such as a covert entry by a Chinese motor boat into Taipei's river system, highlight ongoing security concerns. The boat's undetected passage raised questions about Taiwan's surveillance capabilities and readiness against incursions, prompting increased vigilance and security measures in vital entry points.

As Taiwan navigates these challenges, the Han Kuang exercises serve not only as a readiness test but also as a reminder of the island's strategic importance in regional stability. The adjustments made as Typhoon Gaemi nears underscore Taiwan's proactive approach to maintaining security and stability amid dynamic geopolitical pressures.