Czech economic growth slowing, 2.5% growth y/y in 3Q19

Czech economic growth slowing,  2.5% growth y/y in 3Q19
Czech annual economic growth slowed to 2.5% year-on-year in 3Q19, up by 0.4% quarter-on-quarter / bne IntelliNews
By bne IntelliNews December 2, 2019

Czech annual economic growth slowed to 2.5% year-on-year in 3Q19, up by 0.4% quarter-on-quarter, driven by both the domestic and external demand, down from a y/y growth of 2.7% in 2Q19, according to the refined estimate of the Czech Statistics Office (CSO) published on November 29.

Both domestic and external demand “contributed equally by one percentage point to growth. A 0.3% decrease was recorded for investment. In terms of industries, services were the main contributor to the growth,” said CSO Director of the National Accounts Department Vladimír Kermiet.

“The latest figures confirm that the Czech economy has entered a phase of slowdown, which is most likely to continue. It is likely that investment activity will continue to ease, while the contribution of industry will continue to decline on the supply side,” predicted CSOB bank Economist Petr Dufek, the Slovak News Agency cited.

The Gross Value Added (GVA) rose by 0.3% q/q, mostly in information and communication, up by 1.9%, professional and administrative activities by 0.9% and real estate by 0.9%. A slight decrease we recorded in industry. In annual terms, GVA increased by 2.4%.

The external trade balance at current prices went up by CZK17.8bn (€694.7mn) y/y in the 3Q19, with exports of goods and services decreasing in real terms by 0.4% y/y. In the y/y comparison it accelerated by 1.8%, positively influenced by export of transport equipment.

Imports of goods and services grew by 0.4% q/q and by 1.0% y/y, mostly due to growth in trade in machinery and sub-deliveries for the automotive industry.

“It can be said that the growth of the Czech economy is slowing down, but it is still a solid growth,” said Chief Economist of Generali Investments CEE Radomír Jac, adding that current performance does not fulfil any catastrophic scenario related to the slowdown in global economic growth or developments in Germany.

“For the whole year, Czech economic growth should be around 2.5% after 3% in 2018. Although foreign risks seems to have moderated in recent weeks, they're still elevated,” said ING Chief Economist Jakub Seidler, adding that the positive news is that the German economy avoided a technical recession in the 3Q19, with a modest y/y growth of 0.1%, while the market expected a slightly negative figure.

According to NN Investment Partners portfolio manager Michal Spacek, despite pessimistic expectations, a solid growth is thus positive news. He expects the Czech economy to grow by 2.5% this year.

“Yes, [economic] cooling is coming. It builds on the one that is ahead of us, especially in Germany. But so far, according to all indications, this is not the beginning of a major recession, no Armageddon,” said the Czech National Governor Jiri Rusnok in an interview for daily Novinky.cz.

“From our perspective, next year will reach kind of bottom and then we get back to higher numbers. So we're optimistic,” Rusnok added.

“But the development abroad remains fragile and it will be crucial for the growth of the domestic economy next year. Right now, we expect the domestic economy to slow further to 2% next year,” Seidler concluded.

Data

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