Azerbaijan targets 1.9mn tonnes of hydrogen production by 2060, and plans exports to Europe and Asia.
At the same time, projects face difficulties including corruption, resource management inefficiencies and climate threats such as sandstorms.
The Caspian Sea has long been a cornerstone of life for Central Asia, especially for Kazakhstan, where it plays a critical role in supporting local economies, biodiversity and communities.
Mongolia’s government seeks to act swiftly in face of protests. Suspicion falls on quality of coal briquettes in circulation.
Funding agreed despite environmentalists warning “biggest dam in the world” investment “will turn into a nightmare”.
Dushanbe needs to diversify power generation sources.