Romania’s macroeconomic confidence index declines amid recession fears

Romania’s macroeconomic confidence index declines amid recession fears
/ bne IntelliNews
By Iulian Ernst in Bucharest March 26, 2025

Romania’s Macroeconomic Confidence Indicator, measured by the CFA Romania Association, fell by 3.8 points in February to 36.6 points, remaining below the neutral 50-point mark on the 0-100 scale, Bursa reported.

The decline reflects growing concerns over economic uncertainty and a potential recession.

"The confidence indicator, particularly the current conditions component, continued to decline amid recession risks and economic uncertainty. This aligns with reduced economic growth expectations for the year and a widening budget deficit," said Adrian Codirlaşu, president of the CFA Romania Association.

The drop in February follows two months of improvement but keeps the index above its November low, which was recorded during a period of political instability. The decline was mainly driven by a sharp 10.4-point fall in the current conditions component to 45.9 points, while the expectations component, already at a low level, edged down by 0.5 points to 32 points.

The 12-month inflation forecast for March 2026 stands at an average of 4.85%.

Meanwhile, the state budget deficit projection for 2025 has worsened, reaching an expected 7.4% of GDP, up from the previous forecast. Public debt as a share of GDP is anticipated to rise to 59% over the next year.

Economic growth expectations for 2025 have also declined, with analysts predicting an average growth rate of just 1.1%. 

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